19:16 Beijing Time

China's giant pandas Hao Hao and Xing Hui are getting ready to walk out of the charter plane.

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19:08 Beijing Time

The charter plane which takes giant pandas Hao Hao and Xing Hui has arrived in Belgium at 19:08 Beijing Time.

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Panda lover

Actually, this is not the first time for China's national treasures to visit the country. In 1987, Wan Wan and Xi Xi were loaned to the Antwerp zoo for six months. Although that visit created wonder and excitement and drew the crowds, one 28-year-old Belgian, Jeroen Jacobs, remembered his childhood visit to see them something much more.

"That was the start of my passion for pandas, and now as a panda-specialized website owner, I am so exciting to come to the pandas' hometown to report the pair to my hometown!" he excitedly told China Daily

Pandas boost ties

Michel Malherbe, Belgian Ambassador to China, told China Daily the panda trip will strengthen China-Belgium friendship and enhance people’s understanding and connection between China and Europe. He said China and Belgium have had very deep cooperation in foreign trade and investment, and the panda pair’s arrival will further promote the two countries’ cultural and educational exchanges.

'A wedding ceremony'

Eric Domb told China Daily that he feels like a couple preparing for its wedding ceremony due to the impending arrival of two pandas at his zoo in Brussels.

He said new couples start to feel happy in the days after the event when they are not busy anymore.

"I will feel better when I see the pandas eating bamboos and sleeping well in our zoo.”

A big welcome

Belgian Ambassador to China Michel Malherbe said over 10,000 people have registered for the welcome ceremony of China's two giant pandas in his country.

Panda Adoption

If you want to know how to adopt a giant panda, please see this website.

Kungfu panda – a global panda icon

Panda has long been a Chinese cultural icon. PanPan, a smiling panda, was the official mascot of the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing, which also host Summer Olympics in 2008.

Featuring two Chinese culture icons, martial arts and panda, Kung Fu Panda, a Hollywood animation made Po, the main character, a global panda image. The first movie of the trilogy climbed to top of the box office at its first opening weekend, prompting two sequels.

Slides

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Giant panda Hao Hao (seven photos) and Xing Hui (21 photos). Hundreds of people attended a ceremony on Saturday morning to see the two pandas off.

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Children dance during the farewell ceremony for giant pandas Xing Hui and Hao Hao.

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A zoo keeper hugs his wife before escorting giant pandas to Beligum.

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Giant panda Hao Hao's previous home. [Photo taken on Feb 19.]

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Giant panda Xing Hui eats a carrot. [Photo taken on Feb 19.]

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Giant panda Xing Hui [Photo taken on Feb 19.]

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A slide of 33 photos shows how a giant panda is moved to the container [Photo by Cao Huan/chinadaily.com.cn]

Background: How to legally get a panda

By 1982, 24 Chinese giant pandas had been presented to nine countries including the former Soviet Union, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), the United States, Japan, France, Britain, Mexico, Spain and the Federal Republic of Germany.

Donations to other countries stopped in the 1980s. The only way to get a panda now is by leasing one, or through research cooperation.

Currently, 43 guest pandas, including their foreign-born cubs, live in 17 zoos in 12 countries who have established research cooperation with China. Among these, 41 belong to China.The Mexican pair are descendants of those donated in the 1980s.

When choosing pandas to go on missions abroad, a pair of hometown friends are usually chosen. Although it is an "arranged marriage", it helps breeding research. In Zhang Hemin's words, "do not waste giant pandas' youth."

If a foreign country wants a giant panda, step one is submitting an application, but not all applications are accepted. Climate, facilities, technology and potential panda habitat are taken into consideration. The preparations often take over a year.

Keeper

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Wu Daifu (standing on the loading vehicle), a veteran zoo keeper with extensive experience of escorting giant pandas abroad, will fly with the plane to Belgium.

Transferring

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A giant panda is prepared for transfer in Chengdu on Saturday.

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A giant panda is prepared for transfer

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Eric Domb, chief of the Pairi Daiza zoo in Belgium, waits as a giant panda is prepared for the transfer.

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Chilidren ran to see the transportation of giant pands.

Background: China’s panda-sending history

In the 1950s, China sent pandas as gifts to friendly countries. The most successful donation being that of two pandas to the US in 1972, a move announced during President Richard Nixon's historic visit to China which marked the beginning of normalized Sino-US relations.

According to China's third national giant panda population survey, by October 2011 there were less than 1,600 pandas living in the wild and 333 in captivity. Giant pandas usually have a life span of 18 to 20 years in the wild, and more than 30 years in captivity. Their main habitats mountainous regions in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.

In 1982, in acknowledgement of the decline in panda numbers, the Chinese government stopped giving them as gifts. Instead the animals were "loaned", usually via renewable 10-year rental terms. China also banned any form of overseas panda tours for private profit.

The nature of panda exchanges has changed into an exercise focused on protecting the species through collaborative research, and China is seeking multiple ways to set up solutions for further cooperation.

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The pandas bound for Belgium and their edible bamboo snacks are ready for transfer.

Belgium is looking forward to the coming of two giant pandas and hopes their visit will deepen cooperation between the two countries in various fields, Michel Malherbe, Belgian ambassador to China, said in an interview with Xinhua on Friday.

Xing Hui, the male, and Hao Hao, the female, are both four years old and are bound for Belgium's Pairi Daiza zoo for the next 15 years.

Michel Malherbe said the pair symbolize China's trust in Belgium, since very few countries had received pandas for such a long period of time.

"They can be a symbol of deeper understanding and friendship between the younger generations of both countries," he said.

Belgium is willing to deepen bilateral cooperation with China in such fields as high-level visits, foreign investment and people-to-people exchange, especially among younger generations.

Delivery service
A DHL truck will transport the giant pandas to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, where a DHL charter flight will take off and stop in Bahrain for eight hours en route to Brussels.

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First-class seats
The container is provided by Ya'an Bifengxia Base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. Its design allows giant pandas to see outside in order to adapt to the change of environment and also be better monitored during transportation.

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China to open Dujiangyan panda base

The Dujiangyan base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda was built in 2011 with financial support from the Hong Kong SAR government following the May 12, 2008, Sichuan earthquake and was officially opened in March 2013.

Located in Shiqiao village, Qingcheng Mountain township of Dujiangyan city, the panda base is modeled on a typical western Sichuan folk house filled with bamboo and grass. The area boasts an excellent ecological environment, plenty of edible bamboo for pandas and a pollution-free water source.

Covering a total area of 506,667 square meters and a construction area of 12,542 square meters, the base consists of six functional zones: rescue and quarantine, disease control and research, rehabilitation, training and feeding, reception and education, natural vegetation and service.

As China's first research base for the rescue and disease control of wild giant pandas, the base can help or manage rescue work of up to 40 giant pandas at a time. The first batch of 10 injured pandas moved into the base at its 2013 opening.

Dujiangyan Base will open to tourists this year.

Previous report: Beyond 'panda diplomacy'

The world loves pandas. The enigmatic, retiring beasts have become a global symbol of international friendship since China first began sending them as gifts to foreign countries in the 1950s.

Until now, that is.

In September, the decision by Belgian Prime Minister Elio Di Rupo to locate a pair of giant pandas at Pairi Daiza zoo in the French-speaking region of Wallonia sparked widespread anger among the country's Flemish-speaking population.

Video stars

Cell phone video taken by a China Daily reporter shows Xinghui, the male panda to be shipped to Belgium on Saturday.

Cell phone video taken by a China Daily reporter shows a 7-year-old giant panda Wang Jia at the Ya'an Bifengxia Base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda.

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A slide of 31 pictures of giant pandas at the Ya'an Bifengxia Base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda [Photo by Cao Huan/chinadaily.com.cn]

Photos

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Panda Xing Hui, the male born on July 22, 2009, weighs 110 kilograms and loves bamboo leaves. He also loves playing with peers and the feeder.

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The female panda, Hao Hao, born on July 7, 2009, weighing 118 kilograms, is a beautiful lady in panda circles. She once participated in the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games.

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