File photo taken on Sept. 23, 2011 shows Chinese Pharmacologist Tu Youyou posing with her trophy after winning the Lasker Award, a prestigious US award, in New York, the United States.[Photo/Xinhua] |
Latest winners of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
2015: Tu Youyou (China), William Campbell (Ireland), and Satoshi Omura (Japan);
2014: John O'Keefe (US), May-Britt Moser (Norway), Edvard Moser (Norway);
2013: James E. Rothman (US), Randy W. Schekman (US), Thomas C. Sudhof (Germany);
2012: John B. Gurdon (Britain), Shinya Yamanaka (Japan);
2011: Bruce A. Beutler (US), Jules A. Hoffmann (Luxembourg and France), Ralph M. Steinman (Canada and US);
2010: Robert G. Edwards (Britain);
2009: Elizabeth H. Blackburn (US and Australia), Carol W. Greider (US), Jack W. Szostak (US);
2008: Harald zur Haussen (Germany), Francoise Barre-Sinoussi (France), Luc Montagnier (France);
2007: Mario Capecchi (US), Oliver Smithies (US), Martin Evans (Britain);
2006: Andrew Z. Fire (US), Craig C. Mello (US);
2005: Barry J. Marshall (Australia), J. Robin Warren (Australia).