A father feeds his
children with bread in a makeshift house after he escaped from Mogadishu
to Afgoiye, Friday, Feb. 23, 2007. Uganda's top defense officials have
arrived in Somalia ahead of a planned African Union peacekeeping
deployment, a day after Islamic extremists threatened suicide attacks
against Ugandan and other foreign troops, officials said Friday.
[AP]
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Nairobi - Pirates hijacked a cargo ship delivering UN food aid to
northeastern Somalia on Sunday, at least the third time since 2005 that a vessel
contracted to the United Nations has been hijacked off the country's dangerous
coast.
The ship, MV Rozen, had just dropped off more than 1,800 tons of food aid in
the semiautonomous region of Puntland in northeastern Somalia when the pirates
struck, said Stephanie Savariaud, a spokeswoman for the U.N.'s World Food
Program.
It was not immediately known if any of the 12 crew members aboard, six from
Sri Lanka and six from Kenya, were injured in the attack.
"We know it has been hijacked by pirates but we do not know how many pirates
there are," Savariaud said. "We are very concerned about the safety of the
crew."
There was an attempted hijacking on the same ship in March last year by five
pirates armed with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades, but the vessel
managed to outrun them.
"The pirates have not made any demands yet," said Andrew Mwangura, head of
the Kenyan chapter of the Seafarers Assistance Program.
The ship was contracted by the WFP to deliver food aid to Somalia, where
around one million people are suffering from a drought that hit the region last
year.
The UN has explored alternative transport routes to Somalia. But overland
routes are also troubled by the lack of security and lawlessness, aid workers
have been the targets of kidnappings and killings.
The WFP ship is currently being held close to the island of Ras Afun, just
off the Puntland coast. The ship has lost contact with its home port of Mombasa
in Kenya, said Mwangura.
The 1,880-mile coast of Somalia, which has had no effective government since
warlords ousted a dictatorship in 1991 and then turned on each other, has
emerged as one of the most dangerous areas for ships.
Somali pirates are trained fighters, often dressed in military fatigues,
using speedboats equipped with satellite phones and Global Positioning System
equipment. They are typically armed with automatic weapons, anti-tank rocket
launchers and various types of grenades, according to the UN Monitoring Group on
Somalia.
In 2005, two ships carrying UN World Food Program aid were overwhelmed by
pirates. The number of overall reported at-sea hijackings that year was 35,
compared with two in 2004, according to the International Maritime Bureau.
The bandits target both passenger and cargo vessels for ransom or loot, using
the money to buy weapons.