BAGHDAD - Guards pulled the sole woman on Saddam Hussein's defense team from
the court Monday after she had a shouting match with the chief judge, prompting
her to throw off her lawyer's robe in rage.
Defense lawyers raised an uproar over the removal of Bushra al-Khalil,
accusing the chief judge of trying to intimidate them.
Defense lawyer Bushra Khalil, the sole woman
in Saddam Hussein's defense team clashing verbally with chief judge Raouf
Abdel-Rahman, unseen, during Saddam's trail in the heavily fortified Green
Zone, in Baghdad, Iraq, on Monday May 22, 2006.
[AP] |
Saddam also had a heated exchange with chief judge Raouf Abdel-Rahman after
objecting to al-Khalil's removal. The judge told him to be silent, and Saddam
shouted back: "I'm Saddam Hussein, president of Iraq! I am above you and above
your father!"
"You are a defendant now, not a president!" the judge barked, banging his
gavel.
The stormy scene was a new distraction in the 7-month-long trial after
several weeks of remarkable order. During that time, the prosecution wrapped up
its case and the defense has started presenting witnesses.
U.S. officials observing the court have said the proceedings could finish by
late June, after which the judges would adjourn to consider their verdict.
Saddam and his regime members are being tried for a crackdown against Shiites in
the town of Dujail after a 1982 assassination attempt on Saddam there.
Hundreds of men, women and children were arrested. Some allegedly were
tortured to death and 148 Shiites were sentenced to death by Saddam's
Revolutionary Court for alleged roles in the assassination attempt.
Saddam and his seven co-defendants could be hanged if convicted.
Abdel-Rahman took his post as chief judge at the beginning of the year after
his predecessor was criticized for letting the defendants delay the trial with
outbursts and speeches. Abdel-Rahman has taken a tough line, throwing out
several lawyers and defendants to impose order.
In an April 5 session, he removed al-Khalil when she raised an objection.
The Lebanese-born al-Khalil was back in court Monday, and Abdel-Rahman opened
the session by saying he would remove her again if she caused any disturbance.
It only took a few words from al-Khalil for that to happen.
"Please, I want to know what procedures have I broken," she said.
Abdel-Rahman snapped at her, "Sit down!"
"I would like to know what they are so that I do not repeat them," she said.
"Sit down!" the judge shouted again, then yelled at the guards to take her
away.
In anger, al-Khalil pulled off her black lawyer's robe and threw it on the
floor, then tried to push away the guards grabbing her hands.
"Get away from me!" she shouted. "Don't touch me! I am a Muslim woman!"
Later, an Egyptian defense lawyer loudly objected to her expulsion, accusing
Abdel-Rahman of trying to "intimidate and frighten us." That sparked another
argument with the judge, who let him off with a warning.
Al-Khalil said Abdel-Rahman may be singling her out for harsh treatment
because she is a woman. "Some people say he has a complex about women," she told
The Associated Press.
She also said she believed she was being targeted because she is the sole
Shiite Muslim on the defense team. "There is a decision to distance me because I
come from a well-known Shiite family," said al-Khalil.
Many of Iraq's Shiites and Kurds are eager to see Saddam executed because of
his regime's oppression of their communities. Abdel-Rahman is a Kurd, and the
defense has accused him of bias against Saddam.
After the squabble, three defense witnesses testified with little
interruption. They included the highest-ranking member of Saddam's inner circle
to take the stand so far, his half brother Sabawi Ibrahim al-Hassan, a former
presidential adviser who has been in U.S. custody since February 2005.
The first witness of the day was Murshid Mohammed Jassim, a former employee
of the Revolutionary Court, headed at the time of the 1984 Dujail trial by
defendant Awad al-Bandar. Jassim insisted the court was fair, though he
acknowledged he did not work there at the time of the Dujail trial.
Al-Bandar was allowed to question Jassim, asking him: "Did I ever throw any
lawyers out of the court, even if they stepped out of bounds?"
"No, never," Jassim replied, then turned to Abdel-Rahman to add: "He was
never angry, he let people speak. He would never do that."
The prosecution has argued the Shiites were convicted in a show trial in
which they had no chance to defend themselves. Al-Bandar has admitted there was
only one defense lawyer for all 148 detainees and that the trial lasted only 16
days, but he has insisted the proceedings were fair.
The next witness, al-Hassan, was on the list of 55 most-wanted regime figures
when U.S. forces invaded Iraq in 2003. He was suspected of being a leading
financier of the anti-U.S. insurgency and was arrested in Syria.
Al-Hassan insisted his full brother, former intelligence chief Barzan
Ibrahim, had no role in the crackdown on Shiites in Dujail.
"He told me that he only went there (to Dujail) to check if what happened was
due to any neglect from the guards and that he didn't take part in anything
else," al-Hassan said.
He also praised Saddam, saying he was more angry than the former president
over the assassination attempt. He said Saddam tried to calm him, saying,
"Please, don't blame the people of Dujail."
"Mr. President doesn't have the spirit of revenge and aggression, and there
is no hatred in his heart. He is brave and generous. He is my big brother and
I'm proud of that," al-Hassan said.