A draft proposal by the so-called EU-3 says world powers should support Iran
building several light-water reactors and should set up a nuclear fuel bank that
would guarantee Iran access to reactor fuel but not sensitive fuel cycle
technology.
It would also have the United States drop restrictions on Iran buying US
commercial airplanes or parts.
But if Tehran does not accept the deal, sanctions should follow.
These punitive measures could include an arms embargo, political and economic
measures, a visa and travel ban on selected high-ranking officials and a freeze
of assets of individuals and organizations connected to the government.
Asefi repeated Iran's view that any economic sanctions would leave its
foreign trading partners worse off.
But Israel warned Sunday that Tehran was inching closer to developing a
nuclear bomb.
"The issue of Iran is a very serious one," Olmert told CNN, saying Iran's
alleged bid to develop a nuclear bomb "can be measured by months rather than
years".
"The technological threshold is very close. The question is, when will they
cross the technological line that will allow them at any given time, within six
or eight months, to have a nuclear bomb?"
Asked if he expected US and European diplomacy would stop Iran's uranium
enrichment program, Olmert replied: "I prefer to take the necessary measures to
stop it, rather than find out later that my indifference was so dangerous."
The Iranian program is likely to be discussed by Olmert and President George
W. Bush when the Israeli leader visits Washington this week.
The UN Security Council asked Iran on March 29 to heed International Atomic
Energy Agency calls to suspend its enrichment work and to cooperate with an
investigation, which has so far been unable to determine whether Iran's nuclear
program is peaceful or weapons-related.
"I have to admit that after two and a half years of negotiations, we are not
as far along as we would like to be," German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter
Steinmeier said Sunday during a visit to Kuwait.
Australian Prime Minister John Howard said Sunday on CNN that the UN Security
Council, not Washington, should enter direct talks with Tehran.
"Both America and Australia believe in trying to achieve a diplomatic
solution to this very difficult problem and I think in the first instance we
should exhaust the United Nations process before we start examining alternative
approaches," he said.