US gay leaders seek to bridge racial divide (AP) Updated: 2005-10-09 20:39
Roughly 4 million gay or lesbian adults live in the United States, according
to the Gay and Lesbian Atlas, compiled by the Urban Institute. Among them are
large groups of Hispanics and blacks; in Los Angeles, for example, the group
found Hispanics lead 32 percent of all same-sex households. In the South, black
gays head more than a quarter of gay households in South Carolina and
Mississippi.
The numbers say minorities are just as prevalent as whites. So why, then, do
their faces number so few at national gay rights events?
In 2000, the Human Rights Campaign set out to answer that question, surveying
leaders in several communities of color across the country. "Their perceptions
of us were rich, white male elitist organization with low investment in issues
facing the multicultural community," recalled Donna Payne, senior diversity
organizer with the HRC, the nation's largest gay rights advocacy organization.
In addition to creating Payne's position, leaders began to showcase work by
black, gay filmmakers in their Washington store, establish a gospel social and
an outreach program to mentor gay youth at historically black colleges.
Perhaps most importantly, top brass at the Human Rights Campaign began
frequenting black pride parades and parties. "Overall, we understand that we
have to be able to have room under the umbrella for everyone," Payne said.
Despite the changes, frustrations linger. For one, Latinos shrink from
organizations that think translating documents into Spanish is enough, said
Noemi Perez, a Virginia activist who has worked with gays.
"You can't just transplant an individual who is Latino," she said. "That is a
big piece of the puzzle as to why it's hard for these organizations to bring the
communities to the table."
Hispanics and blacks say they feel distanced from a national gay rights
agenda focused on same-sex marriage. Fowlkes and Perez named "existence issues"
such as poverty, discrimination and job stability as primary for minority gays —
not wedding bells.
"If I don't have the money I need to have food in my
refrigerator or to get on a bus to get to work, the whole issue of the right to
marry, that's secondary," Perez said. "The lives of the folks on 'Will and
Grace' are not necessarily reflective of the lives of gay Latinos."
|