Soaring oil price not blamed for late fuel tax (Xinhua) Updated: 2005-09-23 09:28
The soaring oil price should not be blamed for delaying the implementation of
China's fuel tax, said Zhou Dadi, director of the Institute of Energy Research
of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) on Thursday.
Zhou made the remarks at the 2005 Summit Symposium on China Energy Strategy
and Investment held here from Thursday to Friday.
As the international oil price keeps reaching new heights, it is just the
time for China to take some measures to improve its energy consumption mode in a
more effective way, said Zhou.
The fuel tax is one of the best weapons to check China's oil demand, he said.
In press conference of the NDRC held recently, Zhang Guobao, Vice Chairman of
the NDRC, said that the fuel tax has been on the agenda of the China's economic
planning institution, but is till waiting for a proper opportunity such as a
lower international oil price.
However, Zhou said the fundamental reason for the lagging implementation of
China's fuel tax is still the interests distribution among different units, such
as the transportation andtaxation institutions, the central and the local
government.
The Chinese government has made a clear committment to buildinga more
efficient society, which will be of great significance to the enhancement of
China's economic growth mode and its economic and social development, said Zhou
Dadi.
However, the road to building such a society has met many obstacles, he said.
Lacking a strong enough encouraging mechanism and policy guide, energy
efficiency always finds it hard to play arole in the designing and constitution
of concrete policy, said Zhou.
For example, the implementation of a fuel tax has been delayed again and
again out of concern that imposing a tax at a time of record-high oil prices
could stun China's CPI and disadvantage thecountry's hundreds of millions of
farmers at a time when there is a surging dependence on fuel imports.
The hesitant launching of the reform of the country's refined oil pricing
mechanism that has brought much accusations from the country as well as the
painful removal of limitations on driving autos of small emission has also
raised concerns like inflation and environmental damage, Zhou said.
However, only by taking such measures could China see a reduction of the
unreasonably growth of its energy demand and using energy in a more efficient
way.
China's per unit energy consumption is still quite low comparedwith the
average level of the world and its industrialization and urbanization process
promise higher energy demand in the future.
"Therefore, China should take into account energy efficiency," said
Zhou.
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