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Bush adamant on Iraq election schedule
(Agencies)
Updated: 2004-12-03 09:13
US President Bush rejected calls for a delay in next month's Iraqi
elections, insisting Thursday that the vote was too important to put off even
though violence and chaos still grip much of the country.
"It's time for the Iraqi citizens to go to the polls," Bush said.
Bush predicted Iraq's elections would leave the world "amazed that a society
has been transformed so quickly," but he did not explain why he was so adamant
that balloting go forward as scheduled Jan. 30.
A number of Iraqi political parties have urged delay.
The US president also weighed in on Ukraine's election crisis, saying more
forcefully than before that other countries must not meddle as Ukraine sorts
through its disputed vote and contemplates a new one. A runoff election last
month sparked massive protests that have paralyzed the government.
"I think any election, if there is one, ought to be free from any foreign
influence," Bush said, raising the stakes in what has become a proxy battle
between Washington and Moscow. Both governments see the outcome as vital to
their influence in the region.
Russian President Vladimir Putin issued a similar warning earlier this week.
He said Ukraine's crisis must be solved without foreign pressure, though Putin
continued Thursday to play a high-profile role. In Moscow, Putin hosted
Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma, an ally of the declared winner, Prime
Minister Viktor Yanukovych.
Putin sharply criticized the Ukrainian opposition's proposal to hold a repeat
election, telling Kuchma that a new vote "would yield nothing."
"We're watching very carefully what is taking place," Bush said. "But any
election in any country must reflect the will of the people and not that of any
foreign government."
Bush spoke in the Oval Office at the start of a meeting with Nigerian
President Olusegun Obasanjo.
As for the Iraqi election, Bush last week said he hoped the Jan. 30 balloting
would not be postponed, even though 17 political parties in Iraq have urged the
interim government to put it off for at least six months. Those groups want
security at polling places to be ensured. On Thursday, a Sunni political party
official said his organization would push forward with that demand.
But Bush was firmer than ever.
"The elections should not be postponed," he said. "It's time for the Iraqi
citizens to go to the polls and that's why we are very firm on the Jan. 30
date."
Bush's spokesman, Scott McClellan, said elections are essential "to bringing
about a stable and peaceful and democratic Iraq."
"This will be an important milestone as they move away from their past of
tyranny and oppression and brutality," McClellan said.
On another subject, Bush steered gingerly around allegations of corruption in
the United Nations' oil-for-food program in Iraq, allegations that first
surfaced in January. Those charges have escalated: Two weeks ago, a
congressional investigation uncovered evidence that Saddam Hussein's government
raised more than $21.3 billion in illegal revenue by subverting U.N. sanctions
against Iraq, including the oil-for-food program.
Bush did not answer two questions about whether U.N. Secretary-General Kofi
Annan should resign, as Sen. Norm Coleman, R-Minn., has urged. But he said a
thorough investigation was necessary to ensure taxpayers can "feel comfortable"
as the U.S. government pays U.N. dues. American dues to the United Nations this
year are US$362 million, not including payments to separate agencies such as the
IAEA, the U.N. nuclear agency based in Austria.
"I look forward to the full disclosure of the facts, get honest appraisal of
that which went on," Bush said.
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