Home>News Center>Life
         
 

Scientists: Driving, pollution may cause lung cancer
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2004-03-09 14:50

Driving, prolonged exposure to gasoline, vehicle exhaust and kitchen smoke, as well as an unhealthy diet, may all cause lung cancer, Chinese scientists have warned.

A group of researchers, headed by Prof. He Yumin, of the Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, reached the conclusion after a five-year survey of 2,276 lung cancer patients.

Of 343 patients aged 50 or below, 98, or 28.6 percent, were full-time drivers, the research team found.

"The percentage is even higher among the younger group of patients," said He. "As 33.3 percent of those under 40 years old had been driving for ten years or more before they were diagnosed with lung cancer."

The professor warned lung cancer occurred equally in men and women, as the male-female ratio was almost 1:1 for patients aged under 50, counter to the traditional assumption that male sufferers normally outnumbered females.

Smoking remained the biggest cause of lung cancer in men, but not for women, He said.

"About 70 percent of the male lung cancer patients are smokers, but only 18 percent of the women suffered secondary smoking or were smokers themselves," he said.

Among the 82 percent non-smoking female patients, 60 percent reported long exposure to oily kitchen smoke, 32 percent liked to fry food in hot oil and 25 percent had bedrooms next to the kitchen, the research team found.

"The oily smoke impaired the cellular tissues in their respiratory system and subsequently caused cancer," said He.

While fried food has long been recognized as unhealthy, experts say eating fried food on the street -- the way many urbanites have breakfast in the morning rush hour -- triples the likelihood of developing lung cancer.

A lack of green vegetables in the diet, excessive exposure to certain chemicals and x-rays, and chronic respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis and bronchitis could also lead to lung cancer.

The best way to prevent lung cancer was to not smoke, to stay away from pollution and seek medical treatment for chronic diseases.

A balanced diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables and a low intake of fried and smoked food was also beneficial.

 
  Today's Top News     Top Life News
 

China puzzled over US filing tax complaint at WTO

 

   
 

Chen, Annette Lu slightly wounded in shooting

 

   
 

Specific reform objectives set for banks

 

   
 

Bush urges allies to stick with united mission

 

   
 

Marriage bells toll in cyber churches

 

   
 

Chinese, French women hold dialogue

 

   
  China on show in song and story
   
  Girl, 14, becomes a mother
   
  Dazzling art works catch collectors' eyes
   
  Liver-transplant patient gives birth
   
  China final of Miss Universe to be held in "Spring City"
   
  Computer game cracked down on for discrediting China's image
   
 
  Go to Another Section  
 
 
  Story Tools  
   
  Related Stories  
   
Health Ministry battles cancer scourge
   
Study: Weight gain tied to breast cancer
   
Report links breast cancer to antibiotic use
   
An orange a day keeps you off cancers
  Feature  
  HK pop star Edison Chen punched by youngsters  
Advertisement