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Sharon may face indictment in bribe case ( 2004-01-22 13:41) (Agencies)
An Israeli court charged a real-estate developer
Wednesday with paying more than a half-million dollars in bribes to Ariel Sharon
! a case that could force the prime minister to step aside. While Sharon has not been charged, Justice
Ministry officials say they are considering whether to indict the Israeli
leader. The officials say the decision is expected in the coming weeks or
months. Sharon's spokesman Asaf Shariv would not comment on the case
except to say: "I can guarantee there will not be an indictment."
David Appel was indicted in the Tel Aviv Magistrates Court
for allegedly giving Sharon hundreds of thousands of dollars to promote a
tourism project in Greece and also to help rezone urban land near Tel Aviv
before and during Sharon's term as prime minister. Appel's lawyer, Moshe Israel, denied the charges. "There is
no doubt he is innocent," he said. The indictment over the scandal ! widely known as the "Greek
Island Affair" ! centers on allegations that Sharon's son Gilad received large
sums in his father's behalf from Appel, an activist in Sharon's Likud Party who
was trying to promote the project in Greece during 1999. Sharon was then foreign
minister and allegedly was asked to use his influence to push forward both
projects, although neither came to pass. Specifically, the indictment said that during 1998-99 Appel
"gave Ariel Sharon a bribe in recognition of activities connected to the
fulfillment of his public positions." The indictment said Gilad Sharon, while ostensibly a
consultant in the Greek project, served as a middleman in accepting the bribes.
"(Appel) and Gilad agreed to this arrangement despite the fact that the
defendant knew that Gilad had no relevant professional qualifications," it said.
It said Appel sent a total of $690,000 to Sharon's family
ranch in the Negev desert. Appel also promised to support Sharon in party
primary elections, the indictment said. The indictment against Appel threatens not only Sharon's
political career but also complicates the daunting task of negotiating peace in
the Middle East. Sharon and Palestinian counterpart Ahmed Qureia say they
support the U.S.-backed "road map" peace plan to end 40 months of violence but
remain deadlocked over details. In the meantime, Sharon has threatened to
unilaterally redraw Israel's border with the Palestinians ! a move the
Palestinians oppose as a land grab, but which could also mean a historic
dismantling of some Jewish settlements deep in Palestinian areas.
The indictment prompted opposition politicians to urged
Sharon's immediate resignation. But despite the fact that a leadership struggle
in the ruling Likud Party already was brewing, his party was expected to stand
fast behind Sharon ! at least for now. "No one is ready now to call on him to resign. But they
expect that...it will come in time," said Hanan Crystal, a veteran Israel Radio
political analyst. Sharon's office said the prime minister went about business
as usual on Wednesday. While there is precedent for Israeli politicians resigning
because of a scandal, there also have been cases where leaders ! not indicted !
have held on to power despite suspicion and public criticism.
Sharon, a former general, is expected to put up a fierce
battle to stay in power. "He will fight until the last bullet," Crystal said. "But
Richard Nixon was a fighter. You cannot fight against everything."
The indictment also charged Appel with giving a bribe to
Vice Premier Ehud Olmert to promote the Greek project, when Olmert was mayor of
Jerusalem in the late 1990s. Sharon is also being investigated for alleged involvement in
illegal campaign financing. If Sharon is charged, he would be forced to suspend himself
from office while the case is pending. But the prime minister could also face
pressure from the public and his own party to step down before that.
"For opponents in his party, this indictment is like a wind
in their sails that will set in motion political and coalition opposition," said
Channel Two TV political commentator Amnon Abramowitz. Opposition lawmaker Yossi Sarid said that if cornered,
Sharon might use diversionary tactics, with dangerous implications.
"He could complicate the country in military or political
adventures," Sarid said. "He could get us caught up in a little war."
But Justice Minister Yosef Lapid, a kingmaker in Sharon's
ruling coalition, said it was too soon to rush to judgment.
"There is no justification for asking for the resignations
of ministers regarding suspicions that have not been raised against them, but
rather against another person, which have anyway not been proved in court,"
Lapid said. Israeli media said Sharon's likely heirs were already
maneuvering for position. Former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the current
finance minister, Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom and Olmert were mentioned as
the leading contenders.
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