Shaoshan, a mountain village about 100km southwest of Changsha, with some fairly beautiful scenery and a once typically Hunan village atmosphere, has been irreparably changed by history. On the 26th December 1893, a baby was born in a little house in this village, to a relatively wealthy peasant couple. The child was to grow up to become China's Great Helmsman, Chairman Mao Zedong, and it was in this region that he spent his childhood and youth, attending school and helping his father with his work.
The tourist attractions in the village are highly propagable, but then this is all part and parcel of the Mao image. Loudspeakers will greet you on arrival with revolutionary songs and speeches, the village is guarded by soldiers and the history is only partially represented at best.
The Former Residence of Mao Zedong is situated in Shangwuchang of Shaoshanchong.On December 26, 1893, Chairman Mao was born in this house , a simple mud-brick farmhouse, which has 13 rooms ,and this is where he spent his childhood and youth, attending school and helping his father with his work. The rooms are furnished as they would have looked when Chairman Mao lived there, and most of the utensils are the original ones.
Zhu De, born in Yilong County of Sichuan Province in 1886 and passed away in 1976, is a great Marxist, proletarian revolutionary, statesman and military strategist.
A native of Le Zhi, in Southwest China's Sichuan Province, and awarded by the People's Republic of China the military rank of marshal; Served as the country's Vice Premier (1954-1972) and Foreign Minister (1958-1972)