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Some 50 to 70 million people perished during the six-year war, in which the Allied forces eventually defeated the Axis, led by Adolf Hitler, in 1945. As the war drew to a close, delegations of the world gathered in San Francisco to daft the United Nations charter, which was intended to foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.
Churkin called World War II, "a war that determined the future of mankind."
"Had Nazis not been defeated in that war, the future of civilization would have been completely different," he said. "The entropic ideas of racism and national annihilation would have triumphed."