Speculators causing oil price fluctuations, says NEA chief

By Wan Zhihong and Si Tingting (China Daily)
Updated: 2009-07-04 12:06

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The inflow of hot money, or investments by speculative institutional investors, is the main reason for the recent fluctuation in oil prices, a senior Chinese official said on Friday.

A growing number of speculators in the oil market have exacerbated the uncertainty in oil prices, Zhang Guobao, director of the National Energy Administration (NEA), told the Global Think Tank Summit in Beijing on Friday.

Global oil demand has not seen an obvious recovery in the first half of this year. However crude prices have jumped from $37 per barrel to around $70 per barrel. "The change in oil price cannot truly reflect the demand," said Zhang. "The hot money flow should be regulated more strictly."

Speculators causing oil price fluctuations, says NEA chief

Many experts have been saying that the money pouring into the oil patch from mutual funds, traders, hedge funds, and other financial players are pushing up oil prices.

OPEC President Jose Maria Botelho de Vasconcelos, on Friday said that OPEC is "satisfied" with the current oil price.

The current price is good for both consumers and producers, de Vasconcelos said. OPEC is producing about 25 million barrels of oil a day and the organization is contributing to the oil market balance, he said.

OPEC doesn't have a price target, he said, when asked if $80 a barrel is the group's oil price goal.

China will actively pursue international cooperation to enhance its energy security, said Zhang. "International cooperation is of strategic importance to China, which relies on imports for half of its oil needs.

China has already signed energy cooperation agreements with 36 countries, he said.

The area of energy cooperation has covered many areas like oil and gas, coal and power, as well as green technologies and solutions.

Zhang's views echo those of Nubuo Tanaka, executive director of International Energy Agency. "One cannot enhance one's own security by risking the security of others."

Lin Zhiqin also contributed to the story

The first Global Think Tank Summit will be held in Beijing from July 2-4, where close to 100 top-notch think tanks from home and abroad will be represented, including the Brookings Institution.
Main Forum
International Financial and Economic Crisis and Global Economic Outlook
Sub-Forums
I:  Promoting Trade Liberalization and Investment Facilitation
II: Sustainable Development and Macro-economic Policies
III: Cooperation and Responsibilities of Multinationals during the Financial and Economic Crisis
IV: Global Consumption, Savings and Financial Security
V:  Idea Exchange with Global Think Tanks on Key Economic Issues
Agenda
Afternoon of July 2 - Opening Ceremony
July 3 - Main Forum
July 4 - Parallel Sub-Forums
 
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