"It's time to treat your sweet wormwood plants to stop them getting
mildew..." This text message to the cellphone of a farmer in southwest China
advised him what pesticide to use to prevent mildew forming on his plants.
"I receive text messages on my mobile phone from a horticultural expert,"
said Guo Kebing, a farmer in the suburbs of Chongqing Municipality. He planted
33 hectares of sweet wormwood this year.
In the past, he suffered losses of up to 10,000 yuan (1,265 U.S. dollars) for
failing to effectively prevent the mildew, a disease which damages crop
harvests.
Like Guo, more and more Chinese farmers will benefit from an agricultural
information service website which was officially launched on Thursday in
Chongqing, after a month of tests.
The "www.12582.com" website was set up by China Mobile Communications
Corporation, the biggest telecommunications operator in the country, at a cost
of 100 million yuan (about 12.6 million U.S. dollars).
The website sends sound and text messages -- in Chinese, Tibetan, Uygur and
Mongol -- about planting techniques and farm produce.
"It only costs Guo two yuan (0.25 U.S. dollars) a month for a service package
on agricultural techniques, labor market information and produce prices," said
Wang Jianzhou, president of China Mobile.
Farmers can receive technical guidance about crop planting and husbandry, and
release information about supply or demand for their own farm produce on the
platform, according to Wang.
Cao Dengzhen, a farmer in Liangping County of Chongqing, used the website to
join a local cotton-picking group to go to Xinjiang Uygur Autonomus Region, a
cotton planting base in China.
The group was organized by the local government to help farmers make up
losses suffered this summer following the worst drought to hit the area in fifty
years.
Cao earned more than 2,000 yuan (250 U.S. dollars) in Xinjiang.
Farmers in other provinces or regions have also benefited from the website.
"After a month of trial operation in twelve western provinces or regions, the
website can now be accessed by all farmers in China," Wang said.
The website already has 900,000 users.
Statistics show that 97 percent of China's 680,000 administrative villages
have telephones. The figure will hit 100 percent next year.
There are more and more cell phone users in China's rural areas where the
total population is about 800 million.
More land lines and mobile phones will give farmers greater access to
agricultural information services, experts say.
China will institute preferential telecommunication fees in rural areas so as
to make it easier for farmers to afford the information services, according to
the Ministry of Information Industry.