Article 74 The insiders who have access to insider information of securities 
trading include:
 (1) Directors, supervisors, and senior managers of an 
issuer;
 (2) Shareholders who hold no less than 5% of the shares in a 
company as well as the directors, supervisors, and senior managers thereof, or 
the actual controller of a company as well as the directors, supervisors, and 
senior managers thereof;
 (3) The holding company of an issuer as well 
as the directors, supervisors, and senior managers thereof;
 (4) The 
personnel who may take advantage of their posts in their company to obtain any 
insider information of the company concerning the issuance and transaction of 
its securities;
 (5) The functionary of the securities regulatory body, 
and other personnel who administer the issuance and transaction of securities 
pursuant to their statutory functions and duties;
 (6) The relevant 
personnel of recommendation institutions, securities companies engaging in 
underwriting, stock exchanges, securities registration and clearing institutions 
and securities trading service organizations; and
 (7) Any other person 
as prescribed by the securities regulatory authority under the State 
Council.
Article 75 For the purpose of the present Law, the term "insider information" 
refers to the information that concerns the business or finance of a company or 
may have a major effect on the market price of the securities thereof and that 
hasn't been publicized in securities trading. The following information all 
falls into the scope of insider information:
 (1) The major events as 
prescribed in paragraph 2 of Article 62 of the present Law;
 (2) The 
plan of a company concerning any distribution of dividends or increase of 
capital;
 (3) Any major change in the company's equity 
structure;
 (4) Any major change in guaranty of the company's 
obligation;
 (5) Where the mortgaged, sold or discarded value of a major 
asset as involved in the business operation of the company exceeds 30 % of the 
said asset in a one-off manner;
 (6) Where any act as conducted by any 
director, supervisor or senior manager of the company may be rendered 
liabilities of major damage and compensation;
 (7) The relevant plan of 
a listed company regarding acquisition; and
 (8) Any other important 
information that has been recognized by the securities regulatory authority 
under the State Council as having a marked effect on the trading prices of 
securities.
Article 76 Any insider who has access to insider information or has 
unlawfully obtained any insider information on securities trading may not 
purchase or sell the securities of the relevant company, or divulge such 
information, or advise any other person to purchase or sell such securities. 
Where there is any other provision of the present Law on governing the purchase 
of shares of a listed company by a natural person, legal person or any other 
organization who holds or holds with any other person not less than 5% of the 
company's shares by means of an agreement or any other arrangement, it shall 
prevail. Where any insider trading incurs any loss to investors, the actor shall 
be subject to the liabilities of compensation according to law.
Article 77 Anyone is prohibited from manipulating the securities market by 
any of the following means:
 (1) Whether anyone, independently or in 
collusion with others, manipulates the trading price of securities or trading 
quantity of securities by centralizing the advantage in respect of funds, 
shareholding advantage or utilizing information advantage to trade jointly or 
continuously;
 (2) Where anyone collaborates with any other person to 
trade securities pursuant to the time, price and method as agreed upon in 
advance, thereby affecting the price or quantity of the securities 
traded;
 (3) Where anyone trades securities between the accounts under 
self-control, thereby affecting the price or quantity of the securities traded; 
or
 (4) Where anyone manipulates the securities market by any other 
means. Where anyone incurs any loss to investors by manipulating the securities 
market, the actor shall be subject to the liabilities of compensation according 
to law.
Article 78 It is prohibited for state functionaries, practitioners of the 
news media as well as other relevant personnel concerned to fabricate or 
disseminate any false information, thereby seriously disturbing the securities 
market. It is prohibited for stock exchanges, securities companies, securities 
registration and clearing institutions, securities trading service institutions 
and the practitioners thereof, as well as the securities industry association, 
the securities regulatory body and their functionaries to make any false 
statement or give any misleading information in the activities of securities 
trading. The securities market information as disseminated by any media shall be 
authentic and objective. Any dissemination of misleading information is 
prohibited.
Article 79 It is prohibited for securities companies as well as their 
practitioners to commit any of the following fraudulent acts in the process of 
securities trading, which may injure the interests of their 
clients:
 (1) Violating the entrustment of its client by purchasing or 
selling any securities on the behalf;
 (2) Failing to provide a client 
with written confirmation of a transaction within the prescribed period of 
time;
 (3) Misappropriating the securities as entrusted by a client for 
purchase or sale, or the funds in a client's account;
 (4) Unlawfully 
purchasing or selling securities for its client without any authorization, or 
unlawfully purchasing or selling any securities in the name of a 
client;
 (5) Inveigling a client into making any unnecessary purchase or 
sale of securities in order to obtain commissions;
 (6) Making use of 
mass media or by any other means to provide or disseminate any false or 
misleading information to investors; or
 (7) Having any other act that 
goes against the true intention as expressed by a client and damages the 
interests thereof. Where anyone practices any trickery and thus incurs any loss 
to the relevant clients, the actor shall be subject to the liabilities of 
compensation according to law.
Article 80 It's prohibited for any legal person to unlawfully make use of any 
other person's account to undertake any securities trading. It's prohibited for 
any legal person to lend its or any other's securities account.
Article 81 The channel for capital to go into the stock market shall be 
broadened according to law. It's prohibited for any unqualified capital to go 
into the stock market.
Article 82 It's prohibited for any person to misappropriate any public fund 
to trade securities.
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